Introduction to Family Law in Israel
Child Custody Mediation. Family law in Israel is a complicated and diverse field, which can be difficult to understand without an attorney. In this article, we’ll take a look at some of the basics of family law and how they apply to custody cases.
What is family law?
Family law covers all aspects of family life that are not covered by criminal or civil laws. This includes divorce, child custody and visitation rights (also known as “visitation”), alimony payments (also known as “spousal support”), adoption proceedings, prenuptial agreements between spouses before marriage takes place; postnuptial agreements between spouses after marriage takes place but before divorce proceedings begin; paternity tests for children born out-of-wedlock who may have been fathered by another man than their biological father; domestic violence orders against abusive partners who threaten harm against their spouse/partner or children living under one roof with them; guardianship over minor children when parents die unexpectedly leaving behind no will stating otherwise
Types of Child Custody in Israel
There are several types of child custody in Israel.
- Physical custody: This is the right to have your children live with you, at least part-time. The parent who has physical custody must make decisions regarding their education and medical care.
- Legal custody: A parent with legal custody has the right to make decisions about the child’s education, religion and general welfare.
- Joint custody: Both parents share responsibility for making decisions about their children’s lives together (such as where they will live). In this case, both parents must agree before any major changes can be made in how they raise their children together or what happens when they separate from each other; otherwise one parent could lose his/her rights over those issues completely if he/she doesn’t comply with what was decided upon previously by both parties involved in this type of arrangement between them both legally speaking here within Israel’s laws regarding divorce proceedings involving children under 18 years old only because after 18 years old then it becomes harder for courts heretofore mentioned above without having proper reasons why such action should take place given certain circumstances surrounding each individual case involving these kinds of situations which means that there isn’t just one set rule when dealing with different scenarios like these ones mentioned above since each case could differ slightly depending on circumstances surrounding each individual situation rather than just sticking strictly
Who Can Seek Custody of a Child in Israel?
In Israel, there are several people who can seek custody of a child. These include:
- Parents
- Grandparents (including paternal grandparents)
- Other relatives (such as uncles, aunts and cousins)
- Foster parents
Grounds for Child Custody in Israel
The court will also consider the following factors when deciding child custody:
- The best interests of the child. This is a very important factor, but it’s not as simple as it sounds. It doesn’t just mean that one parent should get custody over another because they’re better at taking care of children; rather, courts look at all sorts of things when determining what’s truly best for your kids–their ages and genders (if applicable), how much time each parent spends with them now and in their future plans for them (including school schedules), whether either party has had any history of abuse or neglect toward children in previous relationships…and so on!
- Age and gender of the child(ren). Courts generally prefer younger children to remain with their mothers during this process because older boys tend to be more independent than girls are at certain ages; however if there are extenuating circumstances surrounding this preference such as abuse/neglect allegations then it may not apply here either way depending on what evidence comes forward during trial proceedings later down line after initial discovery phase takes place first before anything else happens regarding anything else related specifically towards custody issues involving children themselves being involved directly within these types cases involving family law matters involving divorce proceedings etcetera.”
How is Child Custody Decided in Israel?
In Israel, child custody cases are usually decided by the parents and their lawyers. However, if you and your spouse cannot reach an agreement on your own, the court will appoint a mediator to help you resolve your differences. If mediation does not work, then the next step is for both sides to present their arguments in court before a judge who will decide which parent should have custody.
If one parent has been accused of abusing or neglecting their children (or if there is reason to believe they might), then this fact may influence how much time each parent gets with them–and even whether they are allowed any visitation rights at all!
Enforcement of Child Custody in Israel
There are several ways to enforce a child custody order. First, you can ask the court that issued the order to enforce it. If you do not live in Israel, you may need to hire an attorney who can help you with this process. The court will send notice of its decision to both parents and any other person who has been given rights under an existing agreement or court order.
If your ex-partner does not comply with an existing agreement or court order, then you may want to file for enforcement of child support payments through Israel’s Ministry of Welfare and Social Services (MWSS). MWSS can also help enforce visitation rights if necessary; however, they cannot change any terms set forth by either parent during mediation sessions or hearings before issuing final decisions on custody matters themselves
Modification of Child Custody in Israel
When a parent wants to modify a custody order, he or she must show that there has been a substantial change in circumstances since the original order was made. This can include:
- A change in financial circumstances that affects the ability of either parent to care for their children (e.g., loss of employment)
- A physical or mental health issue that prevents one parent from adequately caring for their children (e.g., alcoholism)
Legal Representation in Child Custody Cases
- Family lawyer. How to Choose the Right Family Attorney in Israel: Tips and Insights
- Guardians ad litem (GAL)
- Court appointed lawyers
Tips for Navigating Child Custody Cases in Israel
- Know your rights.
- Have a plan.
- Consider mediation.
- Hire a lawyer if needed
Child Custody Mediation: Conclusion
You’ve reached the end of this post. Here are some final thoughts to keep in mind as you navigate Israel’s family law system:
- When possible, try to avoid going through court. Court proceedings can be lengthy and expensive–and even if you win, there’s no guarantee that your ex will follow through with paying child support or keeping up with visitation rights.
- If you do choose to go through court, be sure that your lawyer has experience working with Israeli courts before hiring them. Many lawyers who specialize in international law may not have experience dealing specifically with Israeli family law cases; if they don’t know what they’re doing, it could cost you dearly!
Need an Attorney? Contact Shani Benardete Law Firm